Today I would like to
take a look back in time. The time is the late 1700s; the place is a kitchen in
Philadelphia, the people: Thomas Jefferson and John Adams. These two friends
are engaged in a conversation over a pot of tea; the conversation is about the
new constitution they are involved in writing.
“Tom, what do you think
we should start out with as our first thoughts on the rights of the people? You
always have a word or two on these things”.
Jefferson answered “Well
John, we are here because we don’t like being told what to do by Old George, we
like our freedom, my friend. Unfortunately, when we speak out, we are sometimes
jailed or worse for our opinions; George doesn’t like criticism very much; you
know what I mean? I believe we better
start out with the freedom to say whatever you want to; you know, without fear
from our government hauling us off to jail for speaking out. Yes, I believe
that should be number one alright!”
Adams went on to say “That
will certainly be a novel idea Tom, and I’m sure it will be well received by
the people; we colonists are an opinionated bunch and prone to speak out. That
definitely should top the list! What’s next, my friend? My thinking is
something about self- protection; you know Old George would love to take every
pistol and musket away from us.”
Jefferson agreed and
said “The people must retain the right to protect themselves, even from the
government when it infringes on their freedoms; they should be able to form a
militia just in case of government oppression.”
“Now you’ve got
something there Tom; we all want and need our weapons and every citizen will go
along with that!”
Adams injected “Our
homes are our sanctums, and we should have the right to restrict them to those
who we wish to allow in; no person or government should be allowed to violate
that right.”
“Good thought John, and
our privacy is something we should also protect; no government should be able
to invade our privacy without cause. Private conversations and private
correspondence belong only to those for whom they are designated and no one
else!”
“No person should be
arrested without charge and proper complaint; we must adhere to a system of
laws applicable to all and the government must show cause before any arrest can
be made.” “John, I believe we are making real progress here!”
“Yes Tom, and no one
shall be held for an indefinite period without a fair trial; justice should be
served in a timely manner.”
“Once a verdict is made,
the people involved should not live in the fear that they will be prosecuted
for the same offense again; not guilty should be a permanent verdict in all
valid cases or the government could seek to persecute those it finds
troublesome. What do think about fair bail, John?”
“Well Tom, nothing
should be so excessive that the average citizen could rot in jail waiting for a
trial, yet it should match the severity of the offense that has been alleged. You
know we must presume innocence until a trial has taken place and an innocent
man must have time to protect himself in court.”
“Well said John; every
man must have equal protection under the law, regardless of his station in
lifel a poor man can be as innocent as a rich man and each should have equal
footing in a court of law!”
“What about local ordinances
in towns and states Tom? Should this new constitution be dealing in those
matters too?”
“John, most communities
know best how to deal with local problems better than those who are located
hundreds or thousands of miles away; after all, we are writing this because we
have been interfered with by a monarch who has never set foot on any of our
soil and we didn’t like that very much. Local governments should handle local
issues.”
“Well Tom, we’ve just
about finished this pot of tea, and I’m a little tired, but I think we have hit
on some real issues to bring forward; things that should stand up well for
generations. Let’s bring these notes before the rest of the fellows in the morning
and see what they think; I believe they’ll like them. Good night my friend,
I’ll see you tomorrow!”
I don’t know if this is
exactly how it went, but I do believe these good men did have some
conversations like this one, and they came up with some pretty good stuff. They
didn’t gain much for themselves, but they certainly gained quite a bit for the
American people. Let’s try not to forget about this “kitchen conversation” when
we watch our government in action. I wish our current leaders could remember it
as well!